in shape be in shape什么意思 | 28百科知识网-竞彩体育

2024-09-3000:28:22综合百科1

1: 这是我的女朋友。

错:this is my lover.(有情人,情妇的含义)

对:this is my girlfriend.

男士们一定要注意,不要因用词不当而引起误会,否则回家可能要跪搓衣板了。

2:新办公室很宽敞。

错:the new office is very wide.

对:the new office is very spacious.

3:这台电脑是我打折时买的。

错:i got this computer from bargain.

对:i got this computer on sale.

4:他很有趣。

错:he's so interesting.

对:he's so funny.

网友们纷纷表示,使用“interesting”可能等于“呵呵”,想想你平时用“呵呵”的情境,也许能明白其中的差距。

5:我喜欢浓咖啡。

错:i like heavy coffee.

对:i like strong coffee.

描述味道强度时,用“strong”和“weak”比较合适。

6: 能给我减价吗?

错:price down?

对:can i get a discount?

discount 表示折扣,例如:5折=50% off。

7:他是个感情细腻的人。

错:he is emotional

对:he is sensitive.

“emotional”常指情绪波动,而“sensitive”更侧重于人际情感的细腻。

8:我是免费得到的。

错:i got it without money.

对:i got it for free.

9:我们初次见面。

错:it's our first time to meet.

对:we've never met before.

10:晚上我想和朋友出去玩。

错:i want to play with my friends tonight.

对:i want to hang out / go out with my friends tonight.

11:她是新来的。

错:she came here newly.

对:she's new here.

12:我化妆了。

错:i make my face.

对:i put on my makeup.

“put on”意为“穿上、戴着”,而“makeup”则指化妆品。

13:他把汤都喝掉了。

错:he drank all of his soup.

对:he ate all of his soup.

在英语中,“soup”属于“food”,因此用“eat”更为合适。

14:我哪儿都找不到我的钥匙。

错:i can’t find my keys somewhere.

对:i can’t find my keys anywhere.

“somewhere”和“anywhere”区别:

“somewhere”用于肯定句,如:i went somewhere in the neighbourhood。

“anywhere”用于疑问句或否定句,如:did you go anywhere in the neighbourhood?

15:我一直等到3点。

错:i was waiting by 3:00.

对:i was waiting until 3:00.

16:你有多少巧克力?

错:how many chocolates do you have?

对:how much chocolate do you have?

询问数量时,使用“chocolate”不可数名词更为合适。

17:能借我点钱吗?

错:could you borrow some money to me?

对:could you lend some money to me?

“borrow”与“lend”区别:

“borrow”指从别人那里借,而“lend”指借出给别人。

18: 我把他错当成别人了。

错:i mistook him.

对:i mistake him for someone else.

“mistake ...as...”与“mistake... for...”的区别:

1. “mistake ...as...”表示错把某物当作另一物。

2. “mistake... for...”表示误将某物认作他物。

19:: 我很无聊。

错:i’m boring.

对:i’m bored.

“excited”与“exciting”区别:

“excited”指感到兴奋,而“exciting”指使人兴奋的事物。

例如:我很兴奋:i am excited。那件事很令人兴奋:it is exciting。

20: 我厌倦了那个电视节目。

错:that tv show is tired.

对:i’m tired of that tv show.

21:你觉得怎么样?

错:how do you think?

对:what do you think?

“how”与“what”提问的区别:

1. “what do you think”:询问对方的意见。

2. “how do you think”:询问对方思考的方式。

22:你选哪一个。

错:which do you select?

对:which do you choose?

“select”通常用于选择范围较大的情况,“choose”则用于选择较少的选项。

23:你是做什么工作的。

错:what is your job?

对:what do you do for a living?

24:我下星期领薪水。

错:i’ll receive my salary next week.

对:i’ll get paid next week.

25: 上车吧(轿车)。

错:get on the car.

对:get in the car.

26: 上车吧(公共汽车)。

错误:get in the bus.

对:get on the bus.

“get on”与“get in”区别:

“get on”通常用于上公共交通工具如公交车、火车等,而“get in”用于上车门较低的小汽车。

27:他状态良好。

错: he is in good condition.

对:he is in good shape.

“in shape”常指身体状态良好,而“in good condition”更多用于描述健康状况。

28:那儿非常偏僻。

错:it’s very far.

对:it’s very remote.

“far”通常用于描述距离,而“remote”则强调地方的偏僻和人迹稀少。

29: 今天的报纸有他的文章。

错: today's newspapers have his articles.

对: today's newspapers carry his articles.

“carry”表示报纸刊载了文章,而“have”则不足以传达这种意义。

30: 他的体温下来了。

错: his temperature went down.

对: his temperature came down.

“came down”用于描述体温或价格的下降,而“went down”用词较为笼统。

例如:

体温下降:her temperature came down in the evening.(她的体温到了晚上降下来了。)

价格下跌:the price of coal has come down this week.(本周煤价跌落。)

大雨倾盆:the rain came down in bucketfuls.(雨大得像倾盆一样。)

屋顶塌陷:the roof came down on our heads.(屋顶掉下来砸在我们头上。)

从城市到乡村:he came down from shanghai last year and settled in the village.(他去年从上海来到农村定居。)

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